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Cache-Augmented Generation (CAG) Is Here To Replace RAG
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Cache-Augmented Generation (CAG) Is Here To Replace RAG

A deep dive into how a novel technique called Cache-Augmented Generation (CAG) works and reduces/ eliminates the need for Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG).

Dr. Ashish Bamania's avatar
Dr. Ashish Bamania
Jan 11, 2025
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Cache-Augmented Generation (CAG) Is Here To Replace RAG
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LLMs respond to user queries based on their training data.

But this data could get outdated pretty soon.

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To make sure that LLMs can answer a query using up-to-date information, the following techniques are popularly used:

  • Fine-tuning the entire model

  • Fine-tuning a model using Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA)

  • Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG)

In a recent ArXiv pre-print, researchers just introduced a new technique called Cache-Augmented Generation (CAG) that could reduce the need for RAG (and, therefore, all its drawbacks).

CAG works by pre-loading all relevant knowledge into the extended context of an LLM instead of retrieving it from a knowledge store and using this to answer queries at inference time.

Surprisingly, when used with long-context LLMs, the results show that this technique either outperforms or complements RAG across multiple benchmarks.

Here is a story in which we di…

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